Briens of Parramatta

 

 

Welcome to the ‘Briens of Parramatta’

 

A family line descending from convicts Daniel Brien and Ann Parker.

 

Daniel Brien was born at Spitalfields East London in 1769. At age 13 Daniel joined the Marine Society and went to sea; reaching the rank of ‘Purser’ by 1784 assigned to the ship Porcupine. In 1787 Daniel was indicted and stood trial at the Old Bailey in London for stealing articles of clothing worth £7.6.0/- (a crime he strenuously denied) and was initially sentenced to death. In September 1789 Daniel accepted the King’s pardon on condition of transportation to Australia for 7 years.

 

Daniel Brien arrived in Sydney NSW Australia as a convict aboard the ship ‘Salamander’ which was part of the 3rd convict Fleet to Australia on the 21st August 1791.

 

In 1807 Daniel purchased thirty acres of land on Vardys Road at Seven Hills, just north of Parramatta, and over the years expanded his land holdings through further purchases and land grants.

 

In 1821 Daniel Brien married Ann Parker; a convict from Bow in Devon England. Ann had been convicted of stealing two bank notes, one for £5 and the other for £10, she arrived in Sydney aboard the ship ‘Sydney Cove’ on the 18th June 1807. Together Daniel and Ann had 11 children. Some of their descendants remained in and around Parramatta and others spread out across Eastern Australia; many of their stories are covered on this site.

 

Daniel and Ann’s second son Daniel Brien Jr was the progenitor of our line. This Daniel married Mary Ann Best and he was of the generation colloquially called the ‘Currency Generation’. This generation played a pivotal role in Modern Australian History, but their contribution has been largely ignored by most historians. In response to this, their story has been given prominence on this web site.

 

Additionally, we look back in time at Daniel Brien’s ancestry with amazing clarity using Y chromosome DNA. Daniel possessed a unique series of Y DNA markers including ‘YFS231286’ and ‘DC310’ which he passed down to all of his male line descendants. By comparing this DNA with people from all over the world it was found to match with Sir Conor O’Brien the Baron of Inchiquin; proving Daniel Brien descended from a senior line of the Royal O’Brien family of Ireland.

 

The Royal O’Briens gained their name from Brian Boru; High King of Ireland who died on the field of battle at Clontarf in 1014. The O’Briens continued to hold sway over vast areas of western Ireland well into the 20th century, and much of their story is also covered.

 

 

The aim of this site is to make the narrative of our ancestors, be they Kings, Convicts or otherwise, more accessible to our extended family.

 

The ‘Short History of the Briens of Parramatta’ contains some background family information. If you want more detail then you will find that in the ‘Kings to Convicts’ document. A series of ‘Brien family tree charts’ dating back to the mid-1500s as well as a ‘Short History of the Currency Generation’ are also available.

 

Fáilte agus taitneamh a bhaint as!

 

Click here for a Short History of the Briens of Parramatta

Short history of the Briens of Parramatta

Click here for family tree charts

Brien family tree charts

Click here for a Short History of the Currency Generation

Short history of the Currency Generation

 

Click here to download the document Kings to Convicts which contains an extended history of the Briens of Parramatta

PDF version 60 Mb

Kings to Convicts

 

Click here for YDNA

Relationship chart

YDNA chart

 

I am very grateful for all the wonderful help received in the course of this research from many sources - including family and professional historians, archive resources in Australia, UK & Ireland, the Project Groups at Family Tree DNA in particular project administrators Dennis O’Brien and Dennis Wright, Family Historian Hilary Whytock, Sylvia Dibbs of the Catholic Family History Society in London, Sid Hammell for providing the Hickey history, Graham Lum for providing the Hamill history, the libraries of Ireland and County Clare for providing O’Brien family letters & documents, all those who have written academic research papers etc on subjects relating to our family as well as my relatives (close and distant) who have undergone DNA testing, your contribution has validated and in some cases proven connections in our family tree that otherwise would have remained unresolved. Sir Conor O’Brien 18th Baron Inchiquin deserves special mention for being one of the very few Clan Leaders to participate in a DNA Project and most of all thanks to my wife Ellen for her support and encouragement.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Me (R) at the 700th anniversary re-enactment of the battle of Dysert O’Dea, County Clare, Ireland (2018)

 

 

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© Last updated 06th April 2026.